Challenge Overview

Knexus Infotech is a security company. You are working as a penetration tester at Knexus Infotech. As a penetration tester, you have been given the responsibility of conducting a penetration test on the company's web server and exploiting any vulnerabilities discovered and reporting them. Your target is a web server running on Ubuntu with an IP address of 10.10.1.153. You are required to discover and exploit the web application vulnerabilities and perform various attack techniques to gain access to the web server machine and find the contents of the flag.txt and root.txt files. By completing this task, you will gain hands-on knowledge in web applications hacking and pentesting. Hint: On your visit to the cabin of the web developer, you found some credentials written on a sticky note (admin: tinkerbell)

What You Will Learn

  • Enumerating and identifying vulnerabilities in an exposed Apache Tomcat web server.
  • Exploiting Tomcat misconfigurations (such as weak credentials or manager access) to deploy a malicious WAR file and obtain a reverse shell.
  • Performing post-exploitation enumeration on the compromised Ubuntu system to identify privilege escalation opportunities.
  • Exploiting a sudo misconfiguration to escalate privileges from a low-privileged user to root.
  • Achieving full system compromise by locating and retrieving sensitive files such as flag.txt and root.txt after gaining root access.

Program Curriculum

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